Effects of a person-centred and thriving-promoting intervention on nursing home residents’ experiences of thriving and person-centredness of the environment
Aim: To evaluate the effects of a person-centred and thriving-promoting intervention on nursing home residents´ experiences of thriving and person-centredness of the environment, and to evaluate if the effects varied between female and male residents. Design: A multi-centre, non-equivalent controlled group before-after intervention design. Methods: Six nursing homes in Australia, Norway and Sweden were allocated to either intervention or control group. The intervention comprised a staff educational programme. A survey using proxy-ratings by staff was administered before (T0), immediately after (T1) and six months after (T2) the intervention. The sample varied between 205 and 292 residents. Linear regression models were used to explore effects. Results: Statistically significant effects were found on experiences of thriving and person-centredness of the environment. These effects were significant for male residents but not for female residents. The results emphasize the importance of individually tailored social and recreational activities.
Funding
This study was funded by the Swedish Research Council for Health, Working. Life and Welfare (FORTE) under grant number 2014--4016, and the Swedish Research Council under grant 2014--2715. Lovisenberg Diaconal University College, Oslo, Norway and University of Oslo, Faculty of Medicine, Institute of Health and Society, Department of Nursing Science, Oslo, Norway and Department of Nursing, Umea University, Sweden also contributed to the funding of this study. The funding bodies played no role in the design of the study, the data collection, analyses or interpretation of the data.