A grounded theory exploration of sensory and kinaesthetic engagement with clay

<p dir="ltr">Abstract: </p><p dir="ltr">Sensory- and kinaesthetic-based engagement with clay can influence emotional regulation, cognitive processing, and embodied self-awareness. This study aimed to explore how individuals experience sensory and kinaesthetic interactions with clay. A constructivist grounded theory approach was used. Observational data, checklist responses and participant reflections were collected and iteratively analysed to identify emerging themes and patterns of engagement. Participants engaged with a range of clay types, each offering diverse textures, levels of resistance, and sensory qualities. The participants’ engagement ranged from grounding and calming experiences to sensory challenges that required emotional and cognitive adjustment. Clay-based interventions can provide valuable opportunities for emotional regulation, self-reflection, and sensory integration in therapeutic contexts.</p>